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Grass Types

Zoysia

A dense, slow-growing warm-season grass prized for its weed resistance and feel underfoot. Zoysia spreads by both stolons and rhizomes to form a very thick mat that naturally crowds out weeds. It tolerates more shade than Bermuda and is popular across the South and Transition Zone.

Season
Warm-season
Mow height
1–2.5 inches
Spreads by
Stolons and rhizomes
Blade width
Fine
Drought tolerance
High
Shade tolerance
Medium
Regions
South, Transition Zone

Zoysia (Zoysia spp.) produces one of the thickest, most weed-resistant lawns available. The dense mat it forms is naturally resistant to weed invasion, and it handles moderate shade and foot traffic well. The main drawbacks are slow establishment and a long dormancy period — it's often the last to green up in spring and first to go brown in fall.

Best use: Home lawns throughout the South and Transition Zone. Excellent choice where a premium, weed-resistant lawn is the goal.

Mowing: Keep at 1–2.5 inches depending on variety. Zoysia requires sharp mower blades — dull blades tear rather than cut and cause a brown haze.

Fertilizer: Moderate feeder — 2–4 lbs nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft per year. Split applications work best.

Watering: Good drought tolerance. Goes dormant in drought but recovers well.

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