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Grass Types

Bahia

A tough, low-maintenance warm-season grass common in Florida and the Gulf Coast. It has coarse, V-shaped blades and spreads by rhizomes. Bahia is highly drought-tolerant but produces tall, unsightly seed heads frequently.

Season
Warm-season
Mow height
3–4 inches
Spreads by
Rhizomes (underground runners)
Blade width
Coarse
Drought tolerance
High
Shade tolerance
Low
Regions
Florida, Gulf Coast

Bahia grass (Paspalum notatum) is valued for its ability to thrive in poor, sandy soils where other grasses struggle. It is extremely drought-tolerant once established and requires less fertilizer than most warm-season grasses. The downside is its coarse texture, frequent seed head production (which requires extra mowing), and poor tolerance for shade and heavy traffic.

Best use: Low-maintenance areas, roadsides, utility turf in Florida and the Gulf Coast.

Mowing: Keep at 3–4 inches. Mow frequently during growing season to stay ahead of seed heads.

Fertilizer: Light feeder — 2–3 lbs of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft per year is plenty. Avoid over-fertilizing.

Watering: Very drought-tolerant. Deep, infrequent watering once established.

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